Improving
your mobility
Participating in physical activity is
crucial for preserving mobility and independence, regardless of your age or
health condition.
Health benefits
of exercise
Regular physical activity is essential
for maintaining a healthy weight, promoting strong muscles and bones, ensuring
proper joint function, keeping the heart in good condition, boosting mood, and
increasing metabolism. By staying active, you improve strength and balance,
reducing the risk of falls and maintaining the ability to perform daily tasks.
Furthermore, engaging in physical activity lowers the chances of developing
cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
How much exercise
do you need?
1. Healthy adults are advised by the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to engage in 150 to 300 minutes of
moderate exercise per week, with daily activity. Additionally, it is
recommended to incorporate strength training sessions twice a week, as well as
balance exercises for older adults who are at risk of falling.
2. The Physical Activity Guidelines
for Americans suggest that healthy adults should aim for 150 to 300 minutes of
moderate exercise each week, along with daily physical activity. It is also
important to include strength training sessions twice a week, as well as
balance exercises for older adults who may be prone to falling.
Exercising with a
chronic condition
The guidelines emphasize that older
adults who are unable to achieve 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic
activity per week due to chronic conditions should engage in physical activity
to the best of their abilities. Every effort, no matter how small, is
beneficial. The guidelines recommend increasing movement and reducing sedentary
behavior throughout the day. It is better to engage in some activity rather
than none at all.
The key is to find activities that are
enjoyable and manageable. If joint issues are a concern, it is important not to
push your joints beyond their limits. Instead of high-impact exercises like
jogging, consider low-impact options such as swimming, water aerobics,
stationary cycling, yoga, tai chi, or qigong. Gradually increasing the
intensity of a walking program can also be beneficial.
It is essential to understand that
there is flexibility in the types of activities you can engage in and when you
can do them. Do not feel discouraged if you are unable to participate in the
same activities as before. The most important thing is to not let joint pain
hinder your physical activity.
Although it may seem challenging to be
active while experiencing pain, exercise can actually help alleviate discomfort
in many cases. For individuals with osteoarthritis, regular exercise can
maintain joint function, reduce stiffness, and alleviate pain and fatigue.
Building muscle strength can also help reduce strain on the joints.
Make sure to consult with your
physician regarding the safety of engaging in physical activity if any of the
following conditions are present:
*You have undergone surgery on your
hip or knee.
*You have been encountering discomfort
in your hip, knee, foot and ankle, or back.
*You are dealing with a persistent or
unsteady health condition like heart disease, or you have a respiratory
illness, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, diabetes, or multiple risk factors
for heart disease.

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